Does your nose feel stuffy and your eyes water every time you dust your books or travel for long periods? You might be suffering from a dust allergy! Now, in most cases, people visit a general physician to deal with such “minor” health problems. But every now and then, a patient’s symptoms worsen and they find no relief from the prescribed medication. Then it’s time to visit an allergist. An allergist or immunologist is a specialist who is trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the immune system. But allergy doctors treat more than just your allergies. They provide comprehensive care for several conditions affecting your immune system. Here are some important reasons to visit an immunologist. If You Have an Allergy If your immune system attacks healthy cells or mistakes things like pollen in the air for dangerous germs, you may suffer from sneezing, itchy skin, and congestion. Your immune system is too weak to function properly and you should schedule an appointment with an allergist in Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai or elsewhere to prevent recurrent infection. Immunologists run tests to understand the precise cause of your allergies and find out the severity of the condition. The physician will create an effective allergy plan for your condition. Once you become aware of the reason, you can avoid the allergens effectively. If You Have Asthma
The muscles in your airways may spasm or tighten due to asthma, and even your lungs may become inflamed. You find it hard to breathe as the flow of air becomes blocked. Asthma ranges between mild and life-threatening. Patients normally experience tightness in their chests and struggle to breathe. They also wheeze and cough. Working closely with an immunologist is a great way to bring the asthma under control and decrease the frequency of the flare-ups. The specialist may prescribe medication to treat certain symptoms. He or she may also increase your knowledge about certain asthma triggers, such as dust mites, pet dander, and smoke, as well as the right way to avoid them. If You Have Chronic Sinus Infection The sinuses are hollow openings behind the nose and around the eyes. Your sinuses contain mucus to warm and filter the air you breathe. It is important to ensure the mucus gets drained. If your sinuses are congested or the mucus gets blocked, you may suffer from sinusitis. Patients with weak immune systems, asthma or allergies are more susceptible to sinus infections. Allergy doctors can also prescribe medication to help ease the pain and congestion associated with sinus infections. You will also learn ways to prevent sinus infections early on. If You Develop Hives Hives manifest as welts on the skin. In some cases, they appear and then disappear rapidly without any treatment. But they are also a serious allergic reaction to something like an insect bite. Immunologists can run tests to understand the cause of the hives. Some known culprits include certain foods, stress, infections, sunlight, and pollen. Even some medicines lead to hives. They often indicate an underlying heart problem. It is not always evident why a patient develops hives. But if the doctor manages to identify the triggers, he or she can suggest suitable treatment. This usually means avoiding triggers and knowing what to do if you are exposed to them accidentally. Concluding Remarks Allergists often try to find problems in the immune system that lead to symptoms. The doctors can then proceed with treatment. Stem cell transplants, antibiotics, bone marrow, or blood products are possible options.
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